  {"id":97978,"date":"2019-06-06T15:01:09","date_gmt":"2019-06-07T01:01:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/?p=97978"},"modified":"2020-03-13T12:03:58","modified_gmt":"2020-03-13T22:03:58","slug":"pancreatic-cancer-study","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2019\/06\/06\/pancreatic-cancer-study\/","title":{"rendered":"Native Hawaiians, Japanese Americans have higher risk of pancreatic cancer"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 2<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/cancer-center-exterior.jpg\" alt=\"Âé¶¹´«Ã½Cancer Center building\" width=\"676\" height=\"288\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-31195\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Native Hawaiians and Japanese Americans have a higher risk than other ethnic\/racial groups of developing pancreatic cancer, according to a <a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1002\/cam4.2209\">new study<\/a> by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uhcancercenter.org\/\">University of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span> Cancer Center<\/a> researchers published in <em>Cancer Medicine<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;Pancreatic cancer is one of the deadliest cancers. It only has a five-year survival rate of 8 percent,&rdquo; said <strong>Lo&#239;c Le Marchand<\/strong>, <abbr title=\"University of Hawaii\">UH<\/abbr> Cancer Center epidemiologist and the Multiethnic Cohort (<abbr>MEC<\/abbr>) study co-author. &ldquo;There is no screening test for detecting pancreatic cancer early, when it is most curable. Thus, it is important to identify risk factors that are modifiable such as diet and lifestyle to prevent its occurrence.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>Pancreatic cancer risk factors, including family history, diabetes, obesity, smoking and red meat intake, did not explain the higher risk for Native Hawaiians and Japanese Americans. However, researchers are on the right track to discovering why. The study also confirmed previous studies that African Americans are known to be at increased risk for the disease as well.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_98000\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-98000\" style=\"width: 214px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/manoa-cancer-center-le-marchand-headshot-214x300.jpg\" alt=\"Loic Le Marchand\" width=\"214\" height=\"300\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-98000\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/manoa-cancer-center-le-marchand-headshot-214x300.jpg 214w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/manoa-cancer-center-le-marchand-headshot-93x130.jpg 93w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/manoa-cancer-center-le-marchand-headshot.jpg 250w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 214px) 100vw, 214px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-98000\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Lo&#239;c Le Marchand<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>A better understanding of the causes of this disease is still needed through new research. Currently, <abbr>MEC<\/abbr> research on pancreatic cancer is focused on conditions related to obesity, which may be particularly important risk factors for the disease in the <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span> population.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.uhcancercenter.org\/research\/shared-resources\/hawaii-tumor-registry?highlight=WyJ0dW1vciIsInJlZ2lzdHJ5IiwicmVnaXN0cnkncyIsInR1bW9yIHJlZ2lzdHJ5Il0=\">The <abbr>UH<\/abbr> Cancer Center <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span> Tumor Registry<\/a>, responsible for cancer surveillance in the state of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span>, reports:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>There are approximately 225 new cases of pancreatic cancer diagnosed in <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span> each year, with 182 deaths.<\/li>\n<li>The incidence of pancreatic cancer is the 6th highest among all <abbr title=\"United States\">U.S.<\/abbr> states and has been increasing over the past decades.<\/li>\n<li>Native Hawaiians have the highest mortality rate for pancreatic cancer among all the different ethnic\/racial groups in <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2018\/09\/17\/ethnically-diverse-cancer-study-25th-anniversary\/\">The <abbr>MEC<\/abbr> study<\/a> is a prospective cohort study conducted by <abbr>UH<\/abbr> Cancer Center and University of Southern California epidemiologists that has followed 215,000 Japanese, Native Hawaiians and Caucasians in <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span> and African Americans and Latinos in Los Angeles from 1993 to 1996. The study\u2019s goals are to understand ethnic\/racial differences in cancer risk and survival and to find ways to mitigate cancer disparities in these populations.<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8212;By Nana Ohkawa<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Native Hawaiians and Japanese Americans have a higher risk than other ethnic\/racial groups of developing pancreatic cancer, according to a new study by the University of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span> Cancer Center.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[218,158,169,9],"class_list":["post-97978","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research","tag-cancer","tag-publication","tag-uh-cancer-center","tag-uh-manoa","entry","has-media"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97978","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=97978"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97978\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":113498,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97978\/revisions\/113498"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=97978"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=97978"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=97978"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}