  {"id":87553,"date":"2018-11-19T14:41:11","date_gmt":"2018-11-20T00:41:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/?p=87553"},"modified":"2020-05-08T11:24:59","modified_gmt":"2020-05-08T21:24:59","slug":"grant-boosts-coral-reef-restoration","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2018\/11\/19\/grant-boosts-coral-reef-restoration\/","title":{"rendered":"<abbr title=\"1 million dollar\">$1M<\/abbr> grant boosts coral reef restoration in Hawai\u02bbi, expands Gates Coral Lab research"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 2<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span><figure id=\"attachment_87562\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-87562\" style=\"width: 676px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/manoa-himb-gates.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/manoa-himb-gates.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of Ruth Gates smiling at a microscope examining coral specimen.\" width=\"676\" height=\"381\" class=\"size-full wp-image-87562\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/manoa-himb-gates.jpg 676w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/manoa-himb-gates-300x169.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-87562\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ruth Gates. Elyse Butler photo.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The research work of the late <a href=\"http:\/\/gatescorallab.com\/\"><strong>Ruth Gates<\/strong><\/a>, coral reef conservation trailblazer, will continue thanks, in part, to a $1 million grant from the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nfwf.org\/Pages\/default.aspx\">National Fish and Wildlife Foundation<\/a> (<abbr>NFWF<\/abbr>) to the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.himb.hawaii.edu\/\"><span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span> Institute of Marine Biology<\/a> (<abbr>HIMB<\/abbr>) at the <a href=\"https:\/\/manoa.hawaii.edu\/\">University of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span> at M&#257;noa<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Gates, who died on October 25, was leading an effort to develop &ldquo;super corals&rdquo; to withstand ocean water that is becoming warmer and more acidic, conditions that make coral vulnerable to bleaching and massive die-offs.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_87564\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-87564\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/manoa-himb-soest.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/manoa-himb-soest-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"Gates Coral Lab members scuba diving and tending to corals, click for larger image\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-87564\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/manoa-himb-soest-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/manoa-himb-soest-630x353.jpg 630w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/manoa-himb-soest.jpg 676w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-87564\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gates Coral Lab members placing fragments of more resilient corals at an experimental nursery site in <span aria-label=\"Kaneohe\">K\u0101ne&#699;ohe<\/span> Bay.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Coral reefs are the most diverse and threatened of the designated &ldquo;resiliency hubs&rdquo; that provide protection to communities, fish and wildlife. These ecosystems can dissipate up to 97 percent of wave energy caused by storms and buffer sea level rise impacts, providing coastal protection for an estimated 200 million people worldwide. However, it is predicted that only 10 percent of corals will survive past 2050 as ocean temperatures continue to increase.<\/p>\n<p>While the Coral Assisted Evolution project, funded by Paul G. Allen Philanthropies, will continue to explore ways to make &ldquo;super corals,&rdquo; the new funding will address coastal protection by restoring selected reefs in <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span> with these resilient corals.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;We are beyond excited, as this allows us to carry on Ruth&#8217;s research vision,&rdquo; said <a href=\"http:\/\/gatescorallab.com\/kira-hughes\/\"><strong>Kira Hughes<\/strong><\/a>, project manager at the <a href=\"http:\/\/gatescorallab.com\/\">Gates Coral Lab<\/a>. &ldquo;Most importantly, this allows lab members to stay together as a team, so we can carry out research in Ruth&#8217;s honor.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>Through the <abbr>NFWF<\/abbr> funding, the Gates Lab will be working with new partners, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (<abbr>NOAA<\/abbr>), <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span> state Department of Aquatic Resources (<abbr>DAR<\/abbr>) and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.malamamaunalua.org\/\">M&#257;lama Maunalua<\/a> (<abbr>MM<\/abbr>).<\/p>\n<h2>Continuing Ruth Gates&#8217; legacy<\/h2>\n<p>During this three-year, novel project the team will identify coral stocks that are more resilient to thermal stress, grow them within <em>in situ<\/em> nurseries, and propagate them along the south and east shores of <span aria-label=\"Oahu\">O&#699;ahu<\/span>. Two of the main reef-building species in <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span> will be targeted at three sites: <span aria-label=\"Kaneohe\">K&#257;ne&#699;ohe<\/span> Bay, Maunalua Bay and near Daniel K. Inouye International Airport in Honolulu.<\/p>\n<p><abbr>NOAA<\/abbr> and <abbr>DAR<\/abbr> are specifically mandated to conduct coral restoration and have existing permits. <abbr>HIMB<\/abbr> offers expertise on coral thermal stress tolerance, and <abbr>MM<\/abbr> will engage community members to enhance transferability.<\/p>\n<p>The partners plan to develop a model for effective natural coastal protection for communities, fish and wildlife, with best practices that can be scaled up for greatest impact.<\/p>\n<p>Said Hughes, &ldquo;The ultimate outcome is shoreline protection from coral reefs that are more resilient to thermal stress.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"http:\/\/www.himb.hawaii.edu\/2018\/11\/09\/give-to-the-dr-ruth-d-gates-memorial-student-support-fund\/\">Dr. Ruth D. Gates Memorial Student Support Fund<\/a> has been established to continue her legacy of world-class research and efforts to preserve coral reefs in the face of warming seas by supporting the next generation of scientists. Gifts to this fund will support undergraduate and graduate students researching coral reefs at <abbr>HIMB<\/abbr>.<\/p>\n<p>See the full story on the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.soest.hawaii.edu\/soestwp\/announce\/news\/1-million-grant-keeps-super-coral-research-alive\/\">School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology website<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8212;By Marcie Grabowski<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Goals are to develop corals that are more resistant to the effects of climate change and create coral reefs that provide natural coastal protection.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[109,53,9],"class_list":["post-87553","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research","tag-coral-reefs","tag-hawaii-institute-of-marine-biology","tag-uh-manoa","entry","has-media"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87553","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=87553"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87553\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":117814,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87553\/revisions\/117814"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=87553"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=87553"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=87553"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}