  {"id":76894,"date":"2018-04-03T10:52:08","date_gmt":"2018-04-03T20:52:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/?p=76894"},"modified":"2020-03-05T16:17:57","modified_gmt":"2020-03-06T02:17:57","slug":"uh-hilo-team-researches-historic-world-war-ii-battlefield","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2018\/04\/03\/uh-hilo-team-researches-historic-world-war-ii-battlefield\/","title":{"rendered":"<abbr title=\"University of Hawaii\">UH<\/abbr> Hilo team researches historic World War <abbr title=\"two\">II<\/abbr> battlefield"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 2<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span><div style=\"float:right;clear:right;margin:0 0 0 15px;\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_76940\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-76940\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/hilo-wwII-battlefield.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"310\" height=\"179\" class=\"size-full wp-image-76940\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/hilo-wwII-battlefield.jpg 310w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/hilo-wwII-battlefield-300x173.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 310px) 100vw, 310px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-76940\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Soldiers deploy from amphibious vehicles on  the beach. (Photo credit: Department of Defense Photo (USN) 95253)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"float:right;clear:right;margin:0 0 0 15px;\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_76938\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-76938\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/hilo-wwII-battlefield2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"310\" height=\"179\" class=\"size-full wp-image-76938\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/hilo-wwII-battlefield2.jpg 310w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/hilo-wwII-battlefield2-300x173.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 310px) 100vw, 310px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-76938\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Soldiers depart from ships toward the shoreline through the substantial blast zone. (Photo credit: Department of Defense Photo (USN) 94913)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>A postdoctoral researcher and a graduate student from the <a href=\"https:\/\/hilo.hawaii.edu\/\">University of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span> at Hilo<\/a> embark on an expedition in early April to study a remote World War II battlefield in the Western Pacific.<\/p>\n<p><strong>John Burns<\/strong> is the co-principal investigator of a one-year, $90,000 project funded by the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.noaa.gov\/\">National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration<\/a> to research the impact on surrounding coral communities from the amphibious invasion of Peleliu in the Republic of Palau. He is joined by <strong>Kailey Pascoe<\/strong>, who graduated from <abbr title=\"University of Hawaii\">UH<\/abbr> Hilo in 2016 with a bachelor of science in marine science and is now a graduate student in the <abbr>UH<\/abbr> Hilo <a href=\"http:\/\/tcbes.uhh.hawaii.edu\/\">Tropical Conservation Biology and Environmental Science Program<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The project, titled <a href=\"http:\/\/oceanexplorer.noaa.gov\/explorations\/18peleliu\/welcome.html\">&ldquo;Peleliu&#8217;s Forgotten World War <abbr title=\"two\">II<\/abbr> Battlefield,&rdquo;<\/a> is the first attempt to conduct a comprehensive, systematic study of the island, which became the scene of the bloodiest first-day amphibious landing in the entire Pacific campaign. A total of 73 amphibious tractors approached the beaches of Peleliu on September 15, 1944. Within hours, Marine casualties exceeded 500 and, by the end of the day, nearly 60 of the amphibious tractors, 15 tanks and numerous amphibious trucks were damaged, wrecked or sunk.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;The amphibious element of the invasion is largely ignored in World War <abbr>II<\/abbr> histories, and its impact on corals has never been investigated,&rdquo; Burns said. &ldquo;We want to identify if and how the invasion blasting may have affected coral community structure and how it may be altering the ecology of these systems.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>To learn more about &ldquo;Peleliu&#8217;s Forgotten World War <abbr>II<\/abbr> Battlefield,&rdquo; visit the <a href=\"http:\/\/oceanexplorer.noaa.gov\/explorations\/18peleliu\/welcome.html\"><abbr title=\"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration\">NOAA<\/abbr> website<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8212;By Alyson Kakugawa-Leong<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A postdoctoral researcher and a graduate student from <abbr>UH<\/abbr> Hilo embark on an expedition in early April to study a remote World War II battlefield in the Western Pacific.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[665,109,225,262,470,232,14],"class_list":["post-76894","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research","tag-conservation","tag-coral-reefs","tag-history","tag-marine-science","tag-pacific-islands","tag-tropical-conservation-biology-and-environmental-science","tag-uh-hilo","entry","has-media"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76894","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=76894"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76894\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":112625,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76894\/revisions\/112625"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=76894"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=76894"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=76894"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}