  {"id":225942,"date":"2025-11-25T08:00:33","date_gmt":"2025-11-25T18:00:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/?p=225942"},"modified":"2025-11-25T08:24:12","modified_gmt":"2025-11-25T18:24:12","slug":"mental-health-indigenous-elders","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2025\/11\/25\/mental-health-indigenous-elders\/","title":{"rendered":"Cultural connection boosts mental health for Indigenous elders"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 2<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span><figure id=\"attachment_130649\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-130649\" style=\"width: 676px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/manoa-jabsom-nh-kupuna-1.jpg\" alt=\"group of elders playing a throwing game\" width=\"676\" height=\"381\" class=\"size-full wp-image-130649\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/manoa-jabsom-nh-kupuna-1.jpg 676w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/manoa-jabsom-nh-kupuna-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/manoa-jabsom-nh-kupuna-1-130x73.jpg 130w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-130649\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kupuna playing <span lang=\"haw\">&#699;ulu\u00a0maika<\/span> (traditional stone disc-rolling game).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Engaging in cultural and social activities is strongly linked to better mental health for Native Hawaiian, American Indian &#38; Alaska Native elders, according to a new study from the University of <span lang=\"haw\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span> at M\u0101noa published in <a href=\"https:\/\/coloradosph.cuanschutz.edu\/docs\/librariesprovider205\/journal_files\/vol32\/32_4_2025_31_adamsen.pdf?sfvrsn=4d67cfb4_2\"><em>American Indian &#38; Alaska Native Mental Health Research<\/em><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Researchers from the <a href=\"https:\/\/manoa.hawaii.edu\/hakupuna\/\">H\u0101 K\u016bpuna National Resource Center for Native Hawaiian Elders<\/a> analyzed survey data from more than 19,000 older adults who participated in a national assessment sponsored by the <a href=\"https:\/\/acl.gov\/programs\/services-native-americans-oaa-title-vi\"><abbr>U.S.<\/abbr> Older Americans Act<\/a>. Conducted every three years, the survey helps inform planning, long&#8211;term care discussions &#38; grant applications for programs that support Indigenous elders.<\/p>\n<h2>Traditions linked to better mental health<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_130651\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-130651\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/manoa-jabsom-nh-kupuna-ipo-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"Group of elderly women weaving leaves\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-130651\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/manoa-jabsom-nh-kupuna-ipo-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/manoa-jabsom-nh-kupuna-ipo-130x73.jpg 130w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/manoa-jabsom-nh-kupuna-ipo.jpg 676w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-130651\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">K\u016bpuna weaving lauhala.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&ldquo;We found that frequent participation in traditional cultural practices &#38; social activities was strongly associated with better mental health,&rdquo; said Miquela Ibrao, assistant professor and one of the study\u2019s lead authors from the <a href=\"https:\/\/manoa.hawaii.edu\/catalog-2023-24\/schools-colleges\/sw\/\">Thompson School of Social Work &#38; Public Health<\/a>. &ldquo;In contrast, functional limitations&#8212;such as difficulties bathing, dressing, cooking &#38; cleaning for oneself&#8212;and caregiver burden were associated with poorer mental health.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>Among the three groups studied, Native Hawaiian elders reported the highest average mental health score.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;This may be because Native Hawaiian elders were most likely to regularly participate in cultural activities, as <span lang=\"haw\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span> traditions like hula &#38; mele are celebrated across the islands,&rdquo; said Kathryn Braun, professor of public health sciences. &ldquo;Also, the Native Hawaiian sample had the highest proportion of retirees.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>Ibrao said the findings highlight the value of community programs that honor cultural traditions, helping Indigenous elders stay mentally &#38; emotionally healthy.<\/p>\n<p>The research was co-authored by Jane Lee, Yan Yan Wu &#38; Jordan Lewis of the Thompson school, along with collaborators from the Center for Rural Health at the <a href=\"https:\/\/und.edu\/\">University of North Dakota<\/a>, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.alaska.edu\/uaf\/\">University of Alaska Anchorage<\/a> &#38; Southcentral Foundation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>New <abbr>UH<\/abbr> research ties cultural practices to stronger mental well-being in Indigenous elders.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":130649,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[1133,1467,1363,1157,242,241,449,158,596,9],"class_list":["post-225942","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research","tag-aging","tag-manoa-excellence-in-research","tag-manoa-research","tag-mental-health","tag-native-hawaiian-health","tag-public-health","tag-public-health-sciences","tag-publication","tag-myron-b-thompson-school-of-social-work","tag-uh-manoa","entry","has-media"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/manoa-jabsom-nh-kupuna-1.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/225942","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=225942"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/225942\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":225952,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/225942\/revisions\/225952"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/130649"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=225942"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=225942"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=225942"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}