  {"id":223186,"date":"2025-10-06T13:09:50","date_gmt":"2025-10-06T23:09:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/?p=223186"},"modified":"2025-10-06T13:09:50","modified_gmt":"2025-10-06T23:09:50","slug":"new-clue-in-pancreatic-cancer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2025\/10\/06\/new-clue-in-pancreatic-cancer\/","title":{"rendered":"Medical student uncovers new clue in pancreatic cancer"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 2<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span><figure id=\"attachment_223192\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-223192\" style=\"width: 676px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/manoa-jabsom-thomas-clausen-headshot.png\" alt=\"Thomas Mandel Clausen headshot\" width=\"676\" height=\"381\" class=\"size-full wp-image-223192\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/manoa-jabsom-thomas-clausen-headshot.png 676w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/manoa-jabsom-thomas-clausen-headshot-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/manoa-jabsom-thomas-clausen-headshot-130x73.png 130w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-223192\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Thomas Mandel Clausen<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>A fourth-year medical student at the University of <span lang=\"haw\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span> at M\u0101noa\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/jabsom.hawaii.edu\/\"><abbr>John A. Burns School of Medicine<\/abbr><\/a> (<abbr>JABSOM<\/abbr>) has helped uncover a surprising clue in one of the deadliest cancers. Thomas Mandel Clausen\u2019s research points to a little-known sugar molecule that could one day help doctors detect pancreatic cancer earlier&#8212;and potentially slow its spread.<\/p>\n<p>The study, published in the <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jci.org\/articles\/view\/184172\">Journal of Clinical Investigation<\/a><\/em> (Impact Factor 13.6), began a year&#8211;and&#8211;a&#8211;half before Clausen entered <abbr>JABSOM<\/abbr>.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;I started working on this research right after <abbr>COVID<\/abbr>, while at <abbr title=\"University of California San Diego\">UCSD<\/abbr>,&rdquo; Clausen said. &ldquo;We had just published a big study on <abbr>COVID<\/abbr> and thought some of the reagents and techniques we developed could be applied to pancreatic cancer. That\u2019s when we discovered something interesting.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>Clausen\u2019s research centers on a sugar molecule called <abbr>HSAT<\/abbr>. It works like heparin&#8212;a compound known for thinning blood&#8212;by interacting with proteins in the body. His team discovered that both normal pancreatic cells and the earliest cancer cells make <abbr>HSAT<\/abbr>.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;Basically, pancreatic cancer cells are making a heparin&#8211;like sugar&#8212;something we thought was very rare in humans. That\u2019s the big discovery,&rdquo; Clausen explained.<\/p>\n<p>They also found that early pancreatic tumors release more <abbr>HSAT<\/abbr> into tissues and blood, meaning it could help detect cancer sooner. But when the team used <abbr>CRISPR<\/abbr> gene editing to stop cells from making <abbr>HSAT<\/abbr>, the cancer became more aggressive.<\/p>\n<p>Clausen said this shows <abbr>HSAT<\/abbr> may not only signal when cancer is present but could also help slow its growth.<\/p>\n<h2>Balancing science and medicine<\/h2>\n<p>While these findings could have broad implications for pancreatic cancer treatment, Clausen\u2019s path to this discovery has been equally remarkable. Originally from Denmark, he trained as a biochemist, earning a <abbr>PhD<\/abbr> in clinical cancer research and completing two postdocs before pursuing medicine.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;It feels amazing. I\u2019ve been working on this manuscript for the three years I\u2019ve been a medical student. It\u2019s a huge relief to see it published,&rdquo; he said.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;Back in Denmark, we call people like me &lsquo;eternal students,&rsquo; the ones who never finish,&rdquo; he joked. &ldquo;As a scientist, we do a lot of cool studies and publish a lot, but it\u2019s hard to see your research directly impact patients. That\u2019s what I yearn for.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>Clausen hopes to become an oncologist who combines patient care with research, conducting studies that directly affect patients and their disease.<\/p>\n<p>Read more at <a href=\"https:\/\/jabsom.hawaii.edu\/news-events\/news\/2025\/09\/ms4-thomas-clausen-leads-pancreatic-cancer-research.html\">JABSOM<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Thomas Clausen\u2019s research on a sugar molecule may lead to earlier detection of pancreatic cancer<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":223192,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[218,31,1467,1363,158,9],"class_list":["post-223186","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research","tag-cancer","tag-john-a-burns-school-of-medicine","tag-manoa-excellence-in-research","tag-manoa-research","tag-publication","tag-uh-manoa","entry","has-media"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/manoa-jabsom-thomas-clausen-headshot.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/223186","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=223186"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/223186\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":223202,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/223186\/revisions\/223202"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/223192"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=223186"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=223186"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=223186"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}