  {"id":222429,"date":"2025-09-22T14:39:04","date_gmt":"2025-09-23T00:39:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/?p=222429"},"modified":"2025-09-22T14:40:06","modified_gmt":"2025-09-23T00:40:06","slug":"corn-genetic-testing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2025\/09\/22\/corn-genetic-testing\/","title":{"rendered":"New genetic test for corn developed by undergraduate students"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 2<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/manoa-ctahr-crispr-2.jpg\" alt=\"D N A\" width=\"676\" height=\"381\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-222438\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/manoa-ctahr-crispr-2.jpg 676w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/manoa-ctahr-crispr-2-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/manoa-ctahr-crispr-2-130x73.jpg 130w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>In a leap for agricultural science, a team of University of <span lang=\"haw\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span> at M&#257;noa undergraduate students has developed a new method that slashes the time needed to test gene-editing tools on corn from several months to just a few days. This significant breakthrough can help scientists accelerate corn breeding efforts and overcome challenges in developing new, improved types of corn. Their work, centered on the revolutionary gene-editing tool CRISPR\/Cas9, was published in <a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00299-025-03599-3\"><em>Plant Cell Report<\/em><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The students tested the new CRISPR tools on four different types of corn. The results showed that the tools are powerful, with an editing efficiency of up to 24&#37;. This is particularly important for tropical corn, which is sensitive to daylight, making it challenging for farmers to grow in some climates.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_222440\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-222440\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/manoa-ctahr-crispr-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"people by poster board\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-222440\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/manoa-ctahr-crispr-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/manoa-ctahr-crispr-130x73.jpg 130w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/manoa-ctahr-crispr.jpg 676w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-222440\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><abbr>CTAHR<\/abbr> teaching assistants Yu Wang and Adam Phelps, co-authors of both papers.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>CRISPR is a landmark molecular biology tool that allows scientists to make precise changes to <abbr title=\"deoxyribonucleic acid\">DNA<\/abbr>. It was co-developed by Nobel laureate Jennifer Doudna, a renowned biochemist with deep ties to <span lang=\"haw\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span>; she was born in Washington, D.C. and grew up in Hilo. The groundbreaking tool has opened up new possibilities for treating genetic diseases and improving agriculture.<\/p>\n<h2>Prepping for high paying jobs<\/h2>\n<p>The research was conducted as part of the <abbr>MBBE<\/abbr>\/BIOL 401 Lab, a 400-level course led by Zhi-Yan &ldquo;Rock&rdquo; Du, an associate professor in the <a href=\"https:\/\/cms.ctahr.hawaii.edu\/\">College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resilience<\/a>&#8217;s Department of Molecular Biosciences and Bioengineering. The class is designed to give students hands-on experience and prepare them for careers in many fields, from pharmaceuticals to agriculture.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;Having a published paper is a major accomplishment that makes students more competitive for potentially high-paying jobs and graduate school,&rdquo; Du said. &ldquo;It&#8217;s an engaging way to help them think critically about what they are learning and provides them with their first publication before they even graduate.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>Students from the 2025 spring semester class also wrote a review paper on CRISPR applications in agriculture that was published in the <a href=\"https:\/\/analyticalsciencejournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/biot.70113\"><i>Biotechnology Journal<\/i><\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><abbr>UH<\/abbr> M&#257;noa undergraduate students developed a new method that slashes the time needed to test gene-editing tools on corn from several months to just a few days.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":222438,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[222,212,1467,1363,1010,158,9],"class_list":["post-222429","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research","tag-agriculture","tag-college-of-tropical-agriculture-and-human-resilience","tag-manoa-excellence-in-research","tag-manoa-research","tag-molecular-biosciences-and-bioengineering","tag-publication","tag-uh-manoa","entry","has-media"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/manoa-ctahr-crispr-2.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/222429","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=222429"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/222429\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":222445,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/222429\/revisions\/222445"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/222438"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=222429"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=222429"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=222429"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}