  {"id":189754,"date":"2024-01-08T09:00:54","date_gmt":"2024-01-08T19:00:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/?p=189754"},"modified":"2025-02-12T14:27:54","modified_gmt":"2025-02-13T00:27:54","slug":"island-people-ocean-sciences","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2024\/01\/08\/island-people-ocean-sciences\/","title":{"rendered":"<abbr>UH<\/abbr> authors: &lsquo;Where are all our island people in the ocean sciences?&rsquo;"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 3<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span><figure id=\"attachment_189763\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-189763\" style=\"width: 676px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/manoa-soest-island-people-ocean-sciences.jpg\" alt=\"person diving\" width=\"676\" height=\"381\" class=\"size-full wp-image-189763\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/manoa-soest-island-people-ocean-sciences.jpg 676w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/manoa-soest-island-people-ocean-sciences-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/manoa-soest-island-people-ocean-sciences-130x73.jpg 130w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-189763\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Native Hawaiian graduate student surveys reef structure. (Photo credit: Todd Glaser)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&ldquo;Where are all our island people in the ocean sciences?&rdquo; That is the question that researchers are asking since Pacific Islanders throughout the region are tied to the ocean. &ldquo;As descendants of the ocean, the dearth of Native Hawaiians and Pacific Islanders (<abbr>NHPI<\/abbr>) in ocean science seems inconsonant,&rdquo; writes a team of authors&#8212;including University of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span> at M&#257;noa faculty, students and alumni&#8212;in <a href=\"https:\/\/tos.org\/oceanography\/article\/hookele-ka-waa-recalibrating-the-sail-plan-for-native-hawaiians-and-pacific-islanders-in-the-ocean-sciences\">an article<\/a> in a special issue of <a href=\"https:\/\/tos.org\/oceanography\/issue\/volume-36-issue-4\"><em>Oceanography<\/em><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;To understand the root causes of this disparity and potential solutions, <abbr title=\"University of Hawaii\">UH<\/abbr> faculty, staff and students approached this problem through the lens of voyagers, examining the past course of history of the peoples of the Pacific and attempts to make headwinds in programs focused on increasing participation in ocean sciences,&rdquo; said co-author Rosie Alegado, associate professor in the <abbr>UH<\/abbr> M&#257;noa <a href=\"https:\/\/www.soest.hawaii.edu\/soestwp\/\">School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology<\/a> (<abbr>SOEST<\/abbr>).<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_189762\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-189762\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/manoa-soest-island-people-ocean-sciences-2-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"group photo\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-189762\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/manoa-soest-island-people-ocean-sciences-2-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/manoa-soest-island-people-ocean-sciences-2-130x73.jpg 130w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/manoa-soest-island-people-ocean-sciences-2.jpg 676w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-189762\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Expedition by Native Hawaiian research team. (Photo credit: Kane, et al., 2023)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The article highlights programs in <abbr>SOEST<\/abbr> that are aimed at improving pathways for Native Hawaiians in the geosciences&#8212;including summer bridge programs, internships and other professional development programs. In better defining the persistent, systemic and collective barriers that NHPI face within western society and the academy, the authors identify gaps that conventional professional development programs aimed at minoritized groups in the geosciences have been unsuccessful in filling.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;Native Hawaiians are often overlooked in the development and leadership of Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander-serving programs,&rdquo; said lead author Haunani Kane, <abbr>SOEST<\/abbr> assistant professor. &ldquo;Programs led by Native Hawaiian scientists and community members ensure that they are culturally centered safe spaces for students to collectively grow their identities as both Native Hawaiians and scientists.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<h2>Programs lead the way<\/h2>\n<p>Two programs, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.soest.hawaii.edu\/maile\/wp\/\"><abbr>SOEST<\/abbr> Maile Mentoring Bridge<\/a> program (Maile) and the <a href=\"https:\/\/themegalab.org\/\">Multiscale Environmental Graphical Analysis Lab<\/a> (<abbr>MEGA<\/abbr> Lab), are examples of successful programs with <abbr>NHPI<\/abbr> scientist leadership.<\/p>\n<p>Maile was founded in 2013 with the goal of attracting and retaining more <abbr>NHPI<\/abbr>s into geoscience degree programs and careers.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;Looking back on the last 10 years of my life, the Maile Mentoring program has made such a huge impact,&rdquo; said Diamond Tachera, study co-author and alumni and co-director of Maile. &ldquo;As an undergraduate student, it was so important for me to see people, especially w&#257;hine (women), who looked like me working and thriving in their scientific fields.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>To overcome traditional barriers related to retention of <abbr>NHPI<\/abbr>s in the ocean sciences, the <abbr>MEGA<\/abbr> Lab, a predominantly Native Hawaiian-led lab and nonprofit located in Hilo, developed a research program that prioritizes inclusive research experiences. The <abbr>MEGA<\/abbr> Lab assembled a Native Hawaiian research team to embark on a 15-day voyage to Papah&#257;naumoku&#257;kea Marine National Monument.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;That trip inspired me to re-imagine what research looks like when it&#8217;s grounded in our <span aria-label=\"oiwi\">&#699;&#333;iwi<\/span> (Native Hawaiian) perspectives and how I can contribute to create more room for that to happen,&rdquo; said Kainalu Steward, graduate student in the <abbr>SOEST<\/abbr> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.soest.hawaii.edu\/earthsciences\/\">Department of Earth Sciences<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>Looking forward<\/h2>\n<p>&ldquo;Moving forward, we believe that in order to make progress in the representation, retainment, and success of Native Hawaiians and Pacific islanders in <abbr title=\"science, technology, engineering and mathematics\">STEM<\/abbr>, we must first address the historical and ongoing traumas of Native Hawaiians and Pacific Islanders through active engagement in reclamation of cultural identities and knowledge,&rdquo; said Kane.<\/p>\n<p>The <abbr>MEGA<\/abbr> Lab founders are also calling for a culture change in academia and their &ldquo;experiment to disrupt the hierarchical and stereotypical structures that exist in science and act as barriers to inclusion,&rdquo; as they write in a <a href=\"https:\/\/tos.org\/oceanography\/article\/the-culture-of-science-in-academia-is-overdue-for-change\">second article<\/a> in the special issue of <em>Oceanography<\/em>, provides a template.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;All of the work we do to support Native Hawaiians, women, and other underrepresented groups (the fish) can only have limited success given our current toxic workplace culture (the fishbowl),&rdquo; said Barbara Bruno, faculty specialist at <abbr>SOEST<\/abbr> and co-author of the first article. &ldquo;The fishbowl&#8212;not the fish\u2014&#8212;needs to change.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.soest.hawaii.edu\/soestwp\/announce\/news\/re-calibrating-the-sail-plan-for-native-hawaiians-pacific-islanders-in-ocean-sciences\/\">For more information, see <abbr>SOEST<\/abbr>\u2019s website<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The article highlights programs in <abbr>SOEST<\/abbr> that are aimed at reducing barriers for Native Hawaiians in the geosciences.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[1187,1466,1465,1363,107,1600,158,92,9],"class_list":["post-189754","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research","tag-earth-science","tag-manoa-enhancing-student-success","tag-manoa-native-hawaiian-place-of-learning","tag-manoa-research","tag-oceanography","tag-public-impact-research","tag-publication","tag-school-of-ocean-and-earth-science-and-technology","tag-uh-manoa","entry","has-media"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189754","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=189754"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189754\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":210795,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189754\/revisions\/210795"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=189754"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=189754"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=189754"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}