  {"id":161771,"date":"2022-07-11T08:00:44","date_gmt":"2022-07-11T18:00:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/?p=161771"},"modified":"2022-07-11T07:43:23","modified_gmt":"2022-07-11T17:43:23","slug":"regenerative-tourism-visitors","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2022\/07\/11\/regenerative-tourism-visitors\/","title":{"rendered":"&lsquo;Regenerative&rsquo; tourism makes visitors more attractive to residents"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 2<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span><figure id=\"attachment_161774\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-161774\" style=\"width: 676px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/manoa-tim-school-kauai-regenerative-tourism.jpg\" alt=\"aerial view of a bay\" width=\"676\" height=\"381\" class=\"size-full wp-image-161774\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/manoa-tim-school-kauai-regenerative-tourism.jpg 676w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/manoa-tim-school-kauai-regenerative-tourism-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/manoa-tim-school-kauai-regenerative-tourism-130x73.jpg 130w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-161774\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Hanalei Bay, <span aria-label=\"Kauai\">Kaua&#699;i<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&ldquo;Regenerative&rdquo; tourism is when visitors travel with a mindset to leave a destination  better than it was before they arrived, and experiences go beyond a traditional vacation. A new survey of 463 <span aria-label=\"Kauai\">Kaua&#699;i<\/span> residents, one of the first in <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span> that attempts to capture the residents\u2019 perspective, suggests that regenerative tourism makes the tourism industry and tourists more attractive to residents. An overwhelming 96.3&#37; of <span aria-label=\"Kauai\">Kaua&#699;i<\/span> residents responded favorably toward regenerative travel, and 98.7&#37; responded favorably toward tourist attractiveness.<\/p>\n<p>University of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span> at M\u0101noa <a href=\"https:\/\/tim.hawaii.edu\/\">School of Travel Industry Management<\/a> in the <a href=\"https:\/\/shidler.hawaii.edu\/\">Shidler College of Business<\/a> Professor and study co-author <strong>Jerry Agrusa<\/strong> said the survey results provide direct evidence for an underutilized type of tourism not often practiced and researched.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;Before COVID in 2019, there was actually a pushback by the residents of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span>, they felt like there were too many tourists&#8212;the term &lsquo;over tourism&rsquo; came up,&rdquo; Agrusa said. &ldquo;When COVID came and we locked everything down in 2020 and we had 200,000 people unemployed in one month, it was an opportunity to stop and say &lsquo;let\u2019s see what we can do to improve tourism from all stakeholders perspective including the residents when we open back up.&rsquo; One of the things that we were able to do is try to target the type of tourist that we want.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>Examples of regenerative tourism in <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span>, and specifically on <span aria-label=\"Kauai\">Kaua&#699;i<\/span>, include replanting native tree species to offset the carbon footprint that is produced by flying to <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span>, helping remove invasive plant species off hiking trails, working in a <span aria-label=\"loi\">lo&#699;i<\/span> (taro patch) to experience first hand part of the Hawaiian culture, and helping to remove plastic and abandoned fishing nets off beaches. Regenerative tourism involves providing activities for visitors that will allow destinations to heal, while counterbalancing the social, economic and environmental impacts of tourism.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/tag\/school-of-travel-industry-management\/\">Read more about the School of Travel Industry Management in <abbr>UH<\/abbr> News.<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The purpose of the survey and study was to link regenerative tourism with tourist attractiveness, travel shaming (negative emotions expressed toward tourists) and residents\u2019 support for tourism development. Residents were asked how they felt about statements that included:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Tourists visiting <span aria-label=\"Kauai\">Kaua&#699;i<\/span> should participate more actively in activities that help in reversing climate change (regenerative tourism)<\/li>\n<li>I would like spending time with tourists who participate in regenerative tourism activities (tourist attractiveness)<\/li>\n<li>The volume of tourists visiting <span aria-label=\"Kauai\">Kaua&#699;i<\/span> should be increased (residents\u2019 support for tourism development)<\/li>\n<li>I would make direct criticism of tourists if they violate local guidelines on health and safety (travel shaming)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Support for regenerative tourism<\/h2>\n<p>Among the major findings of the study included direct support for regenerative tourism by survey respondents:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Regenerative travel positively affects residents\u2019 support for tourism development.<\/li>\n<li>Regenerative travel positively affects tourist attractiveness.<\/li>\n<li>Travel shaming (especially during the pandemic) tempers the effects of regenerative travel on  tourist attractiveness.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&ldquo;Keeping guard of the residents\u2019 support for tourism development is highly critical for practitioners today while they develop and implement policies to manage tourism destinations,&rdquo; according to the study. &ldquo;Contrary to the closed-doors policy during the COVID-19 pandemic, the post-pandemic global tourism needs to welcome destination-healing mechanisms (regenerative travel), inclusive of major stakeholders involvement (residents and tourists) to gradually restore and develop destinations.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>The study findings were <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/00472875221098934\">published in a June 2022 <em>Journal of Travel Research<\/em> article<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;By <em>Marc Arakaki<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Switching from a sustainable mindset to a regenerative one is critical to address the urgent calls for action on climate change and depleting natural resources.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[498,93,1467,1363,1314,158,103,146,73,74,9],"class_list":["post-161771","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research","tag-business","tag-climate-change","tag-manoa-excellence-in-research","tag-manoa-research","tag-manoa-sustainability","tag-publication","tag-school-of-travel-industry-management","tag-shidler-college-of-business","tag-sustainability","tag-tourism","tag-uh-manoa","entry","has-media"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/161771","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=161771"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/161771\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":161818,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/161771\/revisions\/161818"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=161771"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=161771"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=161771"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}