  {"id":15771,"date":"2013-04-09T13:12:00","date_gmt":"2013-04-09T23:12:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/?p=15771"},"modified":"2020-11-06T16:26:11","modified_gmt":"2020-11-07T02:26:11","slug":"hawaii-physicists-observe-mysterious-new-particle","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2013\/04\/09\/hawaii-physicists-observe-mysterious-new-particle\/","title":{"rendered":"<span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span> physicists observe mysterious new particle"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 2<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span><figure id=\"attachment_15774\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-15774\" style=\"width: 350px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/beijing-spectrometer.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"235\" class=\"size-full wp-image-15774\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/beijing-spectrometer.jpg 350w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/04\/beijing-spectrometer-260x174.jpg 260w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-15774\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Beijing Spectrometer Detector (image by the BESIII Collaboration)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>An international team of scientist, which operates the <a href=\"http:\/\/bes3.ihep.ac.cn\/\">Beijing Spectrometer (<abbr>BESIII<\/abbr>) Experiment<\/a> at the Beijing Electron Positron Collider in China, recently began a series of studies aimed at understanding the anomalous Y(4260) particle. As a striking and unexpected first observation from these new studies, the collaboration has reported that the Y(4260) particle in fact decays to a new&#8212;and perhaps even more mysterious&#8212;particle that they named the Zc(3900).<\/p>\n<p>The University of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span> at M&#257;noa&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.phys.hawaii.edu\/hepg\/\">High Energy Physics Group<\/a> in the physics and astronomy department is part of the international collaboration that made this discovery. High energy physics involves the study of subatomic particles that are the building blocks of matter and the forces that act between them.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;The new observations challenge what was thought to be a well-understood system of possible configurations of charmed- and anti-charmed quarks, those that were considered to be among the simplest and most easily understood subatomic particles,&rdquo; said Professor <strong>Frederick A. Harris<\/strong>, co-spokesperson for the experiment.<\/p>\n<p>Recent discoveries of several new particles, including the Y(4260) and now the Zc(3900), suggest that more complex structures have to be considered.<\/p>\n<p>A description of new particle was reported by the Chinese Academy of Sciences&#8217; Institute of High Energy Physics and submitted to the <em>Physical Review Letters<\/em>. <a href=\"http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1303.5949\">It is available at arXiv.org<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>For more information, read the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/article.php?aId=5685\"><abbr>UH<\/abbr> M&#257;noa news release<\/a> or the <a href=\"http:\/\/english.ihep.cas.cn\/prs\/ns\/201303\/t20130326_100230.html\">full text of the Chinese Academy of Sciences&#8217; announcement<\/a>. <\/p>\n<h2>Beijing Spectrometer collaboration<\/h2>\n<p><abbr>UH<\/abbr> M&#257;noa joined the Beijing Spectrometer collaboration in 1993 and since then has had a strong impact on its research program. <\/p>\n<p>In particular, <abbr>UH<\/abbr> Manoa has played a key role in developing a number of the critical instrumental components of the <abbr>BESIII<\/abbr> Experiment and its predecessor BESII. In 2010, <abbr>UH<\/abbr> M&#257;noa helped construct the beam energy measurement system for the Beijing electron-positron collider, improving the precision of <abbr>BESIII<\/abbr>&#8217;s particle measurements. <\/p>\n<p>The <abbr>BESIII<\/abbr> Experiment research team is comprised of about 350 physicists from 50 institutions in 11 countries. U.S. groups include <abbr>UH<\/abbr> M&#257;noa, Carnegie Mellon University, Indiana University, the University of Minnesota and the University of Rochester.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The <abbr>BESIII<\/abbr> Experiment team, which includes <abbr>UH<\/abbr> M&#257;noa&#8217;s High Energy Physics Group, reported that the Y(4260) particle decays to a new particle.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[34,405,124,9],"class_list":["post-15771","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research","tag-astronomy","tag-high-energy-physics-group","tag-physics","tag-uh-manoa","entry","has-media"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15771","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15771"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15771\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":130264,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15771\/revisions\/130264"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15771"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15771"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15771"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}