  {"id":154565,"date":"2022-01-24T08:38:48","date_gmt":"2022-01-24T18:38:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/?p=154565"},"modified":"2022-01-24T12:16:48","modified_gmt":"2022-01-24T22:16:48","slug":"2m-mental-health-tobacco-study","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2022\/01\/24\/2m-mental-health-tobacco-study\/","title":{"rendered":"$2<abbr>M<\/abbr> study examines pandemic effects on mental health, tobacco use"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 2<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span><figure id=\"attachment_126104\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-126104\" style=\"width: 676px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/manoa-cancer-center-exterior-1.jpg\" alt=\"exterior shot of cancer center\" width=\"676\" height=\"381\" class=\"size-full wp-image-126104\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/manoa-cancer-center-exterior-1.jpg 676w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/manoa-cancer-center-exterior-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/manoa-cancer-center-exterior-1-130x73.jpg 130w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-126104\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><abbr title=\"University of Hawaii\">UH<\/abbr> Cancer Center<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The COVID-19 pandemic has contributed to significant increases in depression and anxiety among Americans, especially young adults, according to data collected through the <abbr title=\"United States\">U.S.<\/abbr> Census Bureau\u2019s Household Pulse Surveys. However, very little is known about how the pandemic has affected mental health and tobacco and other substance use behavior of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span>\u2019s young adults, especially across different racial\/ethnic groups.<\/p>\n<p>A research team led by a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.uhcancercenter.org\">University of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span> Cancer Center<\/a> researcher has received a $2.01 million grant from the National Institute on Drug Abuse (<abbr>NIDA<\/abbr>) to conduct this public impact research examining how the COVID-19 pandemic has affected mental health and tobacco and other substance use among the state\u2019s young adults.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_154566\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-154566\" style=\"width: 214px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/manoa-pohkrel-pallav-head-214x300.jpg\" alt=\"pallav pohkrel headshot\" width=\"214\" height=\"300\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-154566\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/manoa-pohkrel-pallav-head-214x300.jpg 214w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/manoa-pohkrel-pallav-head-93x130.jpg 93w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/manoa-pohkrel-pallav-head.jpg 250w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 214px) 100vw, 214px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-154566\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pallav Pohkrel<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>Pallav Pokhrel<\/strong> and his team had collected several waves of data on mental health and tobacco, and other substance use from a cohort of more than 2,000 <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span> young adults prior to the pandemic, through a previous grant supported by the National Cancer Institute (<abbr>NCI<\/abbr>). The new <abbr>NIDA<\/abbr> funding will help Pokhrel and his team follow this same cohort during the pandemic, with the purpose of understanding how various aspects of COVID-19, such as loneliness and financial stress, may have affected their mental health and substance use behavior.  <\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;This study will help us understand the social and psychological mechanisms through which the pandemic may differentially affect the mental health and tobacco use of young adults of different racial\/ethnic backgrounds,&rdquo; said Pokhrel. <\/p>\n<p>He added that such information could assist with needs-based development of health promotion&#8212;including tobacco use prevention&#8212;strategies in <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;This is an important new project and represents the kind of innovative behavioral cancer prevention research we conduct at the <abbr>UH<\/abbr> Cancer Center,&rdquo; said Interim Director <strong>Joe W. Ramos<\/strong>. &ldquo;Members of this team are leaders in the field, and I look forward to the outcomes of this work so that we can begin to address any issues they may find here in <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span>.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>This research is an example of <abbr>UH<\/abbr> M\u0101noa\u2019s goal of <a href=\"https:\/\/manoa.hawaii.edu\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/manoa-2025-strategic-plan.pdf#page=25\">Excellence in Research: Advancing the Research and Creative Work Enterprise<\/a> (<span class=\"small-text\"><abbr title=\"Portable Document Format\">PDF<\/abbr><\/span>), one of four goals identified in the <a href=\"https:\/\/manoa.hawaii.edu\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/manoa-2025-strategic-plan.pdf\">2015\u201325 Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/a> (<span class=\"small-text\"><abbr title=\"Portable Document Format\">PDF<\/abbr><\/span>), updated in December 2020. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The study follows a cohort of 2,000 young adults in <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[1363,169,9],"class_list":["post-154565","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research","tag-manoa-research","tag-uh-cancer-center","tag-uh-manoa","entry","has-media"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.0.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The study follows a cohort of 2,000 young adults in Hawai\u02bbi.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Âé¶¹´«Ã½News\"\/>\n\t<meta name=\"keywords\" content=\"uh manoa,uh cancer center,pallav pokhrel,national institute on drug abuse,national cancer institute,young adults,mental health,tobacco use,substance use,manoa 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