  {"id":149006,"date":"2021-10-01T11:48:28","date_gmt":"2021-10-01T21:48:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/?p=149006"},"modified":"2021-10-01T11:48:28","modified_gmt":"2021-10-01T21:48:28","slug":"sample-snagged-from-asteroid","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2021\/10\/01\/sample-snagged-from-asteroid\/","title":{"rendered":"Sample snagged from asteroid arrives for <abbr>UH<\/abbr> analysis"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 2<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span><figure id=\"attachment_149013\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-149013\" style=\"width: 676px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/manoa-soest-asteroid-sample-team-2.jpg\" alt=\"group photo\" width=\"676\" height=\"381\" class=\"size-full wp-image-149013\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/manoa-soest-asteroid-sample-team-2.jpg 676w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/manoa-soest-asteroid-sample-team-2-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/manoa-soest-asteroid-sample-team-2-130x73.jpg 130w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-149013\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Keck lab researchers (from left): Alexander Krot, Gary Huss, Caroline Caplan and Kazuhide Nagashima<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Planetary scientists at the University of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span> at M&#257;noa are studying samples of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/feature\/goddard\/2020\/asteroid-ryugu-dust-delivered-to-earth-nasa-astrobiologists-prepare-to-probe-it\/\">asteroid Ryugu<\/a>, returned to Earth by the Hayabusa 2 spacecraft flown by the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency. Ryugu is an ancient fragment of a larger asteroid that formed in the cloud of gas and dust that spawned our solar system. It is an intriguing type of asteroid that is rich in carbon, which is an element essential to life.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Hope Ishii<\/strong>, <strong>Elena Dobrica<\/strong>, <strong>John Bradley<\/strong> and <strong>Kenta Ohtaki<\/strong>, researchers at the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.higp.hawaii.edu\/\"><span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span> Institute for Geophysics and Planetology<\/a> (<abbr>HIGP<\/abbr>) in <abbr title=\"University of Hawaii\">UH<\/abbr> M&#257;noa\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.soest.hawaii.edu\/soestwp\/\">School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology<\/a>, have already begun to analyze the treasured sample here in <span aria-label=\"Hawaii.\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½.<\/span> Their <a href=\"http:\/\/www.soest.hawaii.edu\/AEMC\/\">Advanced Electron Microscopy Center<\/a> (<abbr>AEMC<\/abbr>) in <abbr>HIGP<\/abbr> is home to a specialized scientific instrument called a transmission electron microscope which is capable of identifying minerals and the crystal structure in the sample at an incredible level of detail.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_149012\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-149012\" style=\"width: 257px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/manoa-soest-asteroid-sample-team-257x300.jpg\" alt=\"group photo\" width=\"257\" height=\"300\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-149012\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/manoa-soest-asteroid-sample-team-257x300.jpg 257w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/manoa-soest-asteroid-sample-team-111x130.jpg 111w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/manoa-soest-asteroid-sample-team.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 257px) 100vw, 257px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-149012\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><abbr>AEMC<\/abbr> researchers (from left): Kenta Ohtaki, Elena Dobrica, John Bradley and Hope Ishii.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Scientists at the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.higp.hawaii.edu\/cosmochemistry\/\">W.M. Keck Cosmochemistry Laboratory<\/a> at <abbr>HIGP<\/abbr> have also been working on Ryugu samples. Researcher <strong>Kazuhide Nagashima<\/strong>, who is a deputy leader of the group that is making in situ, micron-scale analyses of the grains for their chemical and isotopic compositions, traveled to Japan to make the measurements. Nagashima and <abbr>HIGP<\/abbr>\u2019s Keck Lab researchers <strong>Gary Huss<\/strong> and <strong>Alexander Krot<\/strong> will be receiving additional samples and analyzing them in their laboratory early next year using the secondary ion mass spectrometer.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;In addition to our long-standing collaborations with researchers in Japan, I believe we were invited to participate as members of the initial analysis team for the Ryugu sample because of international recognition of the expertise we have in transmission electron microscopy and secondary ion mass spectrometer analyses of extraterrestrial samples here at <abbr>UH<\/abbr>,&rdquo; said Ishii, researcher and director of <abbr>AEMC<\/abbr>.<\/p>\n<p>Combined, the analyses conducted by scientists at <abbr>UH<\/abbr> M&#257;noa and around the world will provide clues about the origin of the ancient substances contained in these rare samples.<\/p>\n<p>This effort is an example of <abbr>UH<\/abbr> M&#257;noa\u2019s goal of <a href=\"https:\/\/manoa.hawaii.edu\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/manoa-2025-strategic-plan.pdf#page=25\">Excellence in Research: Advancing the Research and Creative Work Enterprise<\/a> (<span class=\"small-text\"><abbr title=\"Portable Document Format\">PDF<\/abbr><\/span>), one of four goals identified in the <a href=\"https:\/\/manoa.hawaii.edu\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/manoa-2025-strategic-plan.pdf\">2015&#8211;25 Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/a> (<span class=\"small-text\"><abbr title=\"Portable Document Format\">PDF<\/abbr><\/span>), updated in December 2020.<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8211;By Marcie Grabowski<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><abbr>UH<\/abbr> planetary scientists are studying samples of the asteroid Ryugu, returned to Earth by the Hayabusa 2 spacecraft.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[170,1467,1363,92,174,9],"class_list":["post-149006","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research","tag-hawaii-institute-of-geophysics-and-planetology","tag-manoa-excellence-in-research","tag-manoa-research","tag-school-of-ocean-and-earth-science-and-technology","tag-space","tag-uh-manoa","entry","has-media"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/149006","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=149006"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/149006\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":149022,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/149006\/revisions\/149022"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=149006"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=149006"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=149006"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}