  {"id":146443,"date":"2021-08-16T14:28:11","date_gmt":"2021-08-17T00:28:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/?p=146443"},"modified":"2025-03-17T08:32:50","modified_gmt":"2025-03-17T18:32:50","slug":"ai-for-live-fish-tracking","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2021\/08\/16\/ai-for-live-fish-tracking\/","title":{"rendered":"<abbr>UH<\/abbr> Hilo students improve <abbr>AI<\/abbr> for live fish tracking, more"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 2<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span><figure id=\"attachment_146447\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-146447\" style=\"width: 676px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/hilo-computer-science-ai-1.jpg\" alt=\"teacher and students in computer science class\" width=\"676\" height=\"381\" class=\"size-full wp-image-146447\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/hilo-computer-science-ai-1.jpg 676w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/hilo-computer-science-ai-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/hilo-computer-science-ai-1-130x73.jpg 130w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-146447\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Travis Mandel leads summer class on artificial intelligence. (Photo credit: Ilya Kravchik, photo may not be used without permission)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>This summer, five students from the <a href=\"https:\/\/hilo.hawaii.edu\/\">University of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span> at Hilo<\/a> worked with a computer scientist to investigate various research problems in human-in-the-loop artificial intelligence (<abbr>AI<\/abbr>). It is a branch of <abbr>AI<\/abbr> that combines human and machine intelligence to create machine learning models. The class was led by <strong>Travis Mandel<\/strong>, assistant professor of computer science, and sponsored by the National Science Foundation. Students were paid a stipend to participate.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;The students have been working really hard and have some interesting work to present,&rdquo; said Mandel. On July 30, the students virtually presented their group projects.<\/p>\n<h2>Human-<abbr>AI<\/abbr> collaboration in fish tracking<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_146449\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-146449\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/hilo-computer-science-ai-3-300x139.jpg\" alt=\"ocean\" width=\"300\" height=\"139\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-146449\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/hilo-computer-science-ai-3-300x139.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/hilo-computer-science-ai-3-130x60.jpg 130w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/hilo-computer-science-ai-3.jpg 676w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-146449\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Phone app developed by the fish detection group. (Photo credit: Travis Mandel)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Students <strong>Chris Hanley<\/strong> and <strong>Meynard Ballesteros<\/strong> developed a cross-platform app linked to detecting and tracking fish. It allows anyone to run fish detectors on live video from their webcam and on pre-collected dive videos.<\/p>\n<p>According to the project\u2019s abstract, existing pipelines have been built that can accurately detect and track fish in real-world video collected by divers off the coast of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span> Island, but none are equipped to guide data collection in the field.<\/p>\n<p>Over the summer, the students trained with a wide variety of object detection network architectures on publicly available fish data.<\/p>\n<p>The budding computer scientists explain that in order to be useful to divers in the field, object detection and tracking need to occur on mobile devices rather than a desktop computer or server.<\/p>\n<p>In the project abstract they explain, &ldquo;we instrumented our app to report key accuracy and timing metrics, which we compared to desktop performance, finding unexpected dissimilarities. Finally, we explore avenues for running tracking in real-time alongside detections.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>They hope the app will lay a foundation for a new paradigm on how humans and computer vision systems can interact during real-time data collection.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Related <abbr title=\"University of Hawaii\">UH<\/abbr> News story: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2020\/08\/12\/hilo-ai-student-research\/\"><abbr>AI<\/abbr> student research conducted in the age of COVID-19<\/a>, August 12, 2020<\/li>\n<p>\\<\/ul>\n<h2>Improving human-in-the-loop AI<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_146448\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-146448\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/hilo-computer-science-ai-2-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"two photos side by side\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-146448\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/hilo-computer-science-ai-2-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/hilo-computer-science-ai-2-130x73.jpg 130w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/hilo-computer-science-ai-2.jpg 676w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-146448\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Students improved the simulator, which more realistically emulates human behavior compared to previous approaches. (Image courtesy: Travis Mandel)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Students <strong>Keane Nakatsu<\/strong>, <strong><span aria-label=\"Kaimi\">Ka&#699;imi<\/span> Beatty<\/strong> and <strong>Jaden Kapali<\/strong> worked on a project evaluating a human-in-the-loop annotation interface. They created a wide variety of new simulators to better reflect the great diversity of human behavior during the annotation process.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;Our streamlined evaluation approach allowed us to easily evaluate how various different features, including how the <abbr>AI<\/abbr> reacts to user behavior, animations, etc. affect annotation performance in a rigorous and quantitative way,&rdquo; explained the students in their summary. &ldquo;We are also able to easily create and evaluate newer and more complex algorithms to assist humans during the annotation process.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>The students applied deep learning methods to detect novel objects that typically require acquiring a large dataset of annotated training data.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/hilo.hawaii.edu\/chancellor\/stories\/2021\/08\/10\/human-ai-collaboration\/\">For more go to <em><abbr>UH<\/abbr> Hilo Stories<\/em>.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>&#8212;Story by Susan Enright<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Students designed an app and new simulators to help address research problems in human-in-the-loop artificial intelligence.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[1602,541,262,14,907],"class_list":["post-146443","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research","tag-ai","tag-computer-science","tag-marine-science","tag-uh-hilo","tag-uh-hilo-stories","entry","has-media"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146443","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=146443"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146443\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":212291,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146443\/revisions\/212291"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=146443"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=146443"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=146443"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}