  {"id":144051,"date":"2021-06-22T12:21:14","date_gmt":"2021-06-22T22:21:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/?p=144051"},"modified":"2021-07-20T16:34:28","modified_gmt":"2021-07-21T02:34:28","slug":"rainfall-rate-cloud-formation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2021\/06\/22\/rainfall-rate-cloud-formation\/","title":{"rendered":"Climate change likely to increase rainfall rate, cloud formation"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 2<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span><figure id=\"attachment_144061\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-144061\" style=\"width: 676px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/manoa-soest-increase-cloud-formation.jpg\" alt=\"ocean and mountains\" width=\"676\" height=\"381\" class=\"size-full wp-image-144061\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/manoa-soest-increase-cloud-formation.jpg 676w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/manoa-soest-increase-cloud-formation-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/manoa-soest-increase-cloud-formation-130x73.jpg 130w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-144061\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">West side of <span aria-label=\"Oahu,\">O&#699;ahu,<\/span> <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span> with clouds over the island. (Photo credit: Chris Ostrander\/<abbr>SOEST<\/abbr>)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>For as long as she can remember, University of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span> at M&#257;noa undergraduate student <strong>Kayla White<\/strong> knew she would become a scientist.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;I have always been fascinated by the natural beauty of the planet and the biology that inhabits it, including us, and how everything on the planet is related,&rdquo; said White.<\/p>\n<p>After learning how interconnected all of Earth\u2019s systems are and learning about the climate system as a whole, White became particularly interested in humans\u2019 impact on the atmosphere, ocean, terrestrial environment and climate. This led her to the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.soest.hawaii.edu\/oceanography\/index.php\/ges\/\">Global Environmental Science<\/a> (<abbr>GES<\/abbr>) program in <abbr title=\"University of Hawaii\">UH<\/abbr> M&#257;noa\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.soest.hawaii.edu\/oceanography\/\">Department of Oceanography, School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology<\/a> (<abbr>SOEST<\/abbr>).<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_144060\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-144060\" style=\"width: 250px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/manoa-soest-kayla-white.jpg\" alt=\"girl in graduation cap and gown\" width=\"250\" height=\"351\" class=\"size-full wp-image-144060\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/manoa-soest-kayla-white.jpg 250w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/manoa-soest-kayla-white-214x300.jpg 214w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/manoa-soest-kayla-white-93x130.jpg 93w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-144060\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kayla White in graduation regalia. (Photo credit: Natalie Shulte)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>For her <abbr>GES<\/abbr> senior thesis research, White worked with <abbr>SOEST<\/abbr> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.soest.hawaii.edu\/atmo\/\">atmospheric sciences<\/a> assistant professor <strong>Giuseppe Torri<\/strong> to develop a computer model of clouds so they could simulate the effects of climate change on cloud formations. Specifically, they assessed how changing the sea surface temperature around a flat or mountainous island would impact clouds and subsequent rain.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;We found that as sea surface temperature increases, rainfall rate and cloud formations increase, and increase the most in the middle of the islands,&rdquo; said White, who is from Dallas, Texas and graduated in May with a bachelor of science from the <abbr>GES<\/abbr> program. &ldquo;Furthermore, with warmer sea surface temperatures, rainfall lasts later into the evening and night time than before. This shows that with increasing sea surface temperatures due to climate change, large islands in the Maritime Continent, and more generally, across the Pacific, could see increased rainfall and clouds that last longer.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;All of us in <abbr>GES<\/abbr> and <abbr>SOEST<\/abbr> are very proud of Kayla&#8217;s accomplishments while at <abbr>UH<\/abbr> M&#257;noa and we look forward to seeing her contributions during graduate school and beyond,&rdquo; said <strong>Michael Guidry<\/strong>, chair of the <abbr>GES<\/abbr> program.<\/p>\n<p>This work is an example of <abbr>UH<\/abbr> M&#257;noa\u2019s goal of <a href=\"https:\/\/manoa.hawaii.edu\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/manoa-2025-strategic-plan.pdf#page=25\">Excellence in Research: Advancing the Research and Creative Work Enterprise<\/a> (<span class=\"small-text\"><abbr title=\"Portable Document Format\">PDF<\/abbr><\/span>) and <a href=\"https:\/\/manoa.hawaii.edu\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/manoa-2025-strategic-plan.pdf#page=20\">Enhancing Student Success<\/a> (<span class=\"small-text\"><abbr title=\"Portable Document Format\">PDF<\/abbr><\/span>), two of four goals identified in the <a href=\"https:\/\/manoa.hawaii.edu\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/manoa-2025-strategic-plan.pdf\">2015&#8211;25 Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/a> (<span class=\"small-text\"><abbr title=\"Portable Document Format\">PDF<\/abbr><\/span>), updated in December 2020.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.soest.hawaii.edu\/soestwp\/announce\/news\/undergraduate-research-finds-climate-change-likely-to-cause-more-longer-lasting-rain\/\">For more information, see <abbr>SOEST<\/abbr>\u2019s website<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8211;By Marcie Grabowski<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>An undergraduate student worked to develop a computer model of clouds to simulate the effects of climate change on cloud formations.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[745,1298,1480,1466,1467,1363,107,92,9],"class_list":["post-144051","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research","tag-atmospheric-sciences","tag-global-environmental-science","tag-manoa-academic-innovation-engaged-learning","tag-manoa-enhancing-student-success","tag-manoa-excellence-in-research","tag-manoa-research","tag-oceanography","tag-school-of-ocean-and-earth-science-and-technology","tag-uh-manoa","entry","has-media"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/144051","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=144051"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/144051\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":144078,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/144051\/revisions\/144078"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=144051"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=144051"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=144051"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}