  {"id":126110,"date":"2020-08-28T15:37:02","date_gmt":"2020-08-29T01:37:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/?p=126110"},"modified":"2020-08-28T15:37:02","modified_gmt":"2020-08-29T01:37:02","slug":"prostate-cancer-biomarkers-study","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2020\/08\/28\/prostate-cancer-biomarkers-study\/","title":{"rendered":"<abbr title=\"University of Hawaii\">UH<\/abbr>-led study identifies biomarkers linked to prostate cancer"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> &lt; 1<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minute<\/span><\/span><figure id=\"attachment_126104\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-126104\" style=\"width: 676px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/manoa-cancer-center-exterior-1.jpg\" alt=\"exterior shot of cancer center\" width=\"676\" height=\"381\" class=\"size-full wp-image-126104\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/manoa-cancer-center-exterior-1.jpg 676w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/manoa-cancer-center-exterior-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/manoa-cancer-center-exterior-1-130x73.jpg 130w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-126104\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><abbr title=\"University of Hawaii\">UH<\/abbr> Cancer Center<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>An international collaborative study led by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.uhcancercenter.org\">University of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span> Cancer Center<\/a> researcher <strong>Lang Wu<\/strong> has identified potential <abbr title\"Deoxyribonucleic acid\">DNA<\/abbr> methylation biomarkers related to prostate cancer risk. Published in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41467-020-17673-9\"><em>Nature Communications<\/em><\/a>, the study seeks to improve understanding the various causes of prostate cancer.<\/p>\n<p><abbr>DNA<\/abbr> methylation is a mechanism that is known to regulate gene expression to identify biomarkers for prostate cancer risk. Biomarkers are measurable indicators such as <abbr>DNA<\/abbr>, proteins or hormones, found in blood, body fluids or tissues, that may be a sign of normal or abnormal conditions or diseases in the body. <\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_126128\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-126128\" style=\"width: 214px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/manoa-wu-lang-headshot-1-1-214x300.jpg\" alt=\"Lang Wu\" width=\"214\" height=\"300\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-126128\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/manoa-wu-lang-headshot-1-1-214x300.jpg 214w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/manoa-wu-lang-headshot-1-1-93x130.jpg 93w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/manoa-wu-lang-headshot-1-1.jpg 250w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 214px) 100vw, 214px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-126128\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Lang Wu<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Prostate cancer is the most common male cancer. &ldquo;Our discovery of novel <abbr>DNA<\/abbr> methylation biomarkers associated with prostate cancer will allow us to better understand the biology of the disease, and help us to identify individuals at risk for this malignancy,&rdquo; said Wu.<\/p>\n<p>Researchers first developed mathematical models to predict <abbr>DNA<\/abbr> methylation levels across the human genome. Through using these models along with data from a large group of men who have and have not been diagnosed with prostate cancer, Wu and collaborators discovered various associations between <abbr>DNA<\/abbr> methylation-gene expression and prostate cancer.<\/p>\n<p>The international team of investigators is also conducting other studies which aim to identify ethnic-specific prostate cancer <abbr>DNA<\/abbr> methylation biomarkers, including those of Japanese and whites, who make up a significant percentage of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Âé¶¹´«Ã½<\/span>\u2019s population. Findings from these studies will help researchers in implementing risk assessment strategies to improve prostate cancer outcomes.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><abbr title=\"university of hawaii\">UH<\/abbr> Cancer Center\u2019s Lang Wu leads the international study published in <em>Nature Communications.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[218,1363,158,169,9],"class_list":["post-126110","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research","tag-cancer","tag-manoa-research","tag-publication","tag-uh-cancer-center","tag-uh-manoa","entry","has-media"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126110","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=126110"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126110\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":126132,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126110\/revisions\/126132"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=126110"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=126110"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=126110"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}